Vitalik: The remaining hashes on the chain still need to store and update the data that the verification proof relies on

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin commented on the issue of Ethereum state storage, stating that even if users store data themselves, the blockchain only stores hashes, and transactions only include proofs, it still requires storage and updating of the data used to verify the proofs, and this data ultimately becomes almost as large as the state itself; Vitalik mentioned that there are solutions to the relevant issues, but they involve a large number of components and require trade-offs compared to the current Ethereum.

Previously, DeFi content writer marilyn100x.eth stated that Ethereum has a state storage problem, where developers pay a one-time fee to write data, while nodes bear the long-term storage costs. However, EIP-8037 does not involve time-weighted rent or ongoing fees, but significantly increases the upfront gas costs for new contracts, accounts, and storage slots to control state growth during the scaling process.