Eighty minutes. This is the time it takes for Polymarket to fully digest important news and adjust the prices of its contracts to the correct level. This finding emerges from research that challenges the image of absolute speed associated with predictive markets: despite the blockchain infrastructure allowing for nearly instantaneous settlement, the delay in Polymarket's price recalibration remains significant, and it is not an isolated case but a structural feature of this type of platform.
Summary
Polymarket's prices do not adjust immediately when important news arrives: complete recalibration takes on average about 80 minutes. This is a surprising interval for a platform that presents itself as a real-time forecasting tool, suggesting that the market processes information more like a hesitant human trader than a high-frequency algorithm.
A study on high-frequency activity in predictive market contracts calculated a reaction coefficient of about 0.64 compared to benchmark probabilities derived from public data. In practice, if news should move a contract by 10 percentage points, the price initially moves only by 6.4 points. The rest of the correction comes later, and according to collected data, it mainly concentrates in the window between 1 and 30 minutes after the news is released. This behavior is not limited to Polymarket: the same underreaction consistently appears across multiple predictive market platforms, indicating that it is a structural characteristic of the industry rather than a specific flaw of a single platform.
Poor liquidity exacerbates delays in predictive markets: when active traders are few, the gap between observed price and correct price widens, and correction times lengthen further.
The coefficient of 0.64 also reveals something about human behavior behind trades. Even those who react quickly to news do not seem to have full confidence in their assessment, or they are unwilling to deploy sufficient capital to push the price to fair value in one go. The result is a market that moves through small successive adjustments, gradually approaching equilibrium instead of reaching it immediately.
The explosive growth in volumes has made this price behavior more visible—and more discussed. Trades on Polymarket increased during the 2024 U.S. election cycle and continued to rise throughout 2025 and 2026, bringing an increasingly broad and diverse user base to the platform.
In the early months of 2026, Polymarket came under scrutiny for some trades linked to geopolitical developments concerning Iran, with doubts raised by some observers about the possibility that some traders had access to information before its public dissemination. An academic study from Stanford University and Singapore Management University further highlighted concerns about market integrity, identifying 821 accounts whose trades were concentrated in settlement windows with statistical signals consistent with manipulation, for an estimated total gain of $8.2 million.
Systematic underreaction effectively creates an operational margin for those who move first: traders who manage to position themselves against the initial price right after news can capture value before the market completes the adjustment.
It is worth emphasizing a point often overlooked: blockchain infrastructure allows for nearly instantaneous settlement of transactions, but it does not eliminate the delay in price formation. The technical speed of settlement and the speed at which the market actually incorporates information are two different things, and collected data confirms that the latter remains much slower than the former.
Polymarket takes about 80 minutes to fully recalibrate prices after a significant news event.
No, underreaction is a structural feature observed across multiple predictive market platforms, not an aspect exclusive to Polymarket.
Low liquidity and cautious behavior from traders, who initially move prices only partially and gradually adjust them, are the main causes of the delay.
Yes, Polymarket has been scrutinized for trades related to geopolitical events concerning Iran in the early months of 2026.
Content created with the assistance of artificial intelligence and human editorial review.
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