Amid the AI supercycle, NVIDIA is no longer content with merely acting as a chip “tool provider”; it is accelerating its strategic expansion across the entire AI industry chain.
Within NVIDIA’s core investment portfolio of over $18 billion, Intel (INTC), CoreWeave (CRWV), Synopsys (SNPS), Coherent (COHR), and Nokia (NOK) constitute its five most critical holdings. Recently, NVIDIA has been aggressively ramping up its investments through a combination of direct purchases, convertible bonds, and massive upfront payments, marking the global AI industry chain’s official entry into a new phase of “vertical integration.”
We previously provided a brief breakdown of Nvidia’s portfolio returns in “WEEX Labs: Serenity & Leopold & Nvidia & Trump — Who Is the ‘Shill King’?” This article will conduct an in-depth analysis of Nvidia’s latest “capital statement,” dissecting the strategic positioning and investment opportunities behind its holdings.
Upstream Materials
Corning (GLW)
Corning is not only a fiber-optic giant but also a pioneer in next-generation advanced packaging technology—glass substrates—which are widely regarded as the key material for sustaining exponential growth in chip performance.
Nvidia has paid Corning hundreds of millions of dollars in advance to support the construction of its new factory, while previously disclosing an equity investment of up to $3.2 billion.
As the leader in Electronic Design Automation (EDA), Synopsys’ toolchain serves as the cornerstone of Nvidia’s chip design.
Through its equity stake, Nvidia secures priority access and deep synergy with the toolchain for next-generation chip architecture design, establishing extremely high technological barriers.
This holding is also a key component of Nvidia’s investment portfolio and can significantly reduce mass production risks for next-generation platforms such as Blackwell.
Network Interconnect
Marvell (MRVL)
Marvell focuses on high-speed Ethernet and custom ASIC chips, with its products widely used in Nvidia’s data center network architecture.
On March 31 of this year, Nvidia announced a $2 billion investment in Marvell Technology’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Earlier this month, Jensen Huang publicly praised Marvell as “the next trillion-dollar company,” directly triggering a strong rally in MRVL on the U.S. stock market.
Nokia has evolved from a traditional telecommunications equipment provider into a vertical leader in the optical networking sector. Its in-house indium phosphide wafer fab capacity and packaging capabilities provide a structural competitive advantage over traditional industry rivals.
Nvidia and Nokia have a deep strategic partnership in the areas of 6G networks, AI-RAN (Artificial Intelligence Radio Access Network), and edge computing.
Investing in Nokia helps Nvidia extend AI computing power from data centers to the edge of telecommunications networks, opening up a broader addressable market.
The demand for high-bandwidth, low-latency interconnects driven by AI training has fueled explosive growth in the silicon photonics and laser markets. Nvidia recently invested $2 billion each in optical technology companies Lumentum (LITE) and Coherent (COHR) to accelerate the development of AI data center network architectures.
Coherent demonstrates significant advantages in vertical integration within the optical communications sector, providing optical modules, components, and semiconductor devices to meet the Nvidia ecosystem’s demand for end-to-end reliability.
Lumentum, meanwhile, focuses more on high-end laser chips (such as EML lasers) and optical circuit switches (OCS), excelling in providing high-power, low-power-consumption optical engine solutions for AI clusters.
CoreWeave is one of Nvidia’s most important cloud partners, specializing in providing high-performance GPU cloud services for AI training and inference.
Its core strength lies in the large-scale deployment of Nvidia H100/H200 and next-generation Blackwell architecture clusters, establishing itself as a leading AI-native cloud platform globally.
According to Nvidia’s latest filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the total value of its investment portfolio has reached approximately $18.37 billion, with CoreWeave ranking second only to Intel (INTC) among its major holdings.
Nvidia’s strategic investment not only provides capital support but also extends its ecosystem from a “chip supplier” to a “chip + cloud services” closed loop, significantly boosting its penetration in the high-margin cloud market.
As a major European AI infrastructure provider, Nebius focuses on data center construction and GPU cluster operations.
Against the backdrop of a local computing power shortage in Europe, Nvidia’s investment in Nebius not only supports the company’s restructuring but also ensures the European market’s deep integration with the NVIDIA architecture.
This former Bitcoin mining company is aggressively transforming into an AI data center operator.
On May 7 of this year, NVIDIA announced an investment of up to $2.1 billion in IREN, and the two parties simultaneously signed a multi-billion-dollar computing power deployment partnership agreement, directly securing a foothold in the scarce power capacity market.
As one of Nvidia’s latest portfolio additions, Generate Biomedicines is a clinical-stage biotechnology company that uses a generative AI platform to develop protein therapeutics, focusing on accelerating drug discovery and design through machine learning.
GENB’s platform relies heavily on Nvidia’s CUDA ecosystem and high-performance computing capabilities to accelerate biomolecular simulations and generative model training.
Amid the trends of AI agents and physical AI, such cross-industry initiatives are expected to open up new market opportunities for Nvidia in the biopharmaceutical sector.
Summary
As evident from the above, Nvidia’s investment strategy is not merely driven by financial returns but is part of a systematic ecosystem-building effort centered on its “AI Full-Stack Dominance” strategy.
Strategically, through a “vertical integration + strategic venture capital” model, Nvidia is using capital to integrate the lifeblood of the tech industry into its own ecosystem, securing future orders in advance, gaining supply chain priority, and establishing absolute dominance over the entire AI ecosystem.
In terms of capital operations, Nvidia has adopted an extremely sophisticated transaction structure. By extensively utilizing tools such as cash prepayments, private placements, and convertible bonds, the company can rapidly inject capital and sign GW-level exclusive deployment agreements while skillfully avoiding antitrust scrutiny that might arise from large-scale common stock disclosures, thereby achieving long-term value anchoring.
Looking ahead, with the evolution of architectures like Blackwell and Rubin, as well as the rise of the sovereign AI wave, Nvidia’s investment portfolio is expected to expand further into biopharmaceuticals, robotics, and sustainable energy. The synergies from this portfolio are projected to materialize gradually between 2026 and 2027, serving as the core catalyst driving revenue and market capitalization beyond expectations.
To help investors unlock the capital code of this trillion-dollar AI empire, WEEX TradFi has launched Nvidia-related U.S. stock assets and derivatives, providing investors with 24/7 efficient trading channels and real-time data support. We will continue to track developments in the Nvidia ecosystem and identify more structural opportunities.
Risk Warning: U.S. stocks and innovative crypto assets are highly volatile. While Nvidia’s strategic investments focus on long-term industrial synergy, short-term market fluctuations can be significant. Investors are advised to allocate assets rationally based on their individual risk tolerance.
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